Plants can absorb them directly after administration, enhancing their availability and efficiency. Root fertigation allows optimal nutrient supplies to the root zone with the most down losses. It effectively reduces runoffs and wastes, especially due to downpours or flooding. Fertigation timing is based on the crop’s demands and can be done daily if essential. Earth compaction is prevented by the absence of equipment soil disturbance during fertilizer applications.
Nutrients will transfer to the places within water reach. Drip fertigation is the most common method. On the ground surface or at the emitter level beneath it, drip irrigation wetting patterns are oval or hemispherical (depending on if the tape runs on or below the surface). Water and nutrients will be found in the surrounding area beneath the emitter. Horizontal moisture spreading is influenced by soil conditions, irrigation rate, and duration concerning plant requirements. The type of nutrient and its capacity to adsorb to soil components is another factor that determines its distribution. Phosphorus, in particular, attaches to calcium or aluminum, while potassium, which is positively charged, reacts with negatively charged clay.